How do I maintain my roof between professional inspections?

Regular observation catches small problems before they become emergencies. Walk around your house every few months and look up. Missing shingles, sagging sections, or debris are visible from ground level. You don't need to climb onto the roof; binoculars help. Note anything odd and get it inspected if it worsens.

Gutters are your roof's first defense. Debris backed up in gutters causes water to pool on the roof, leading to leaks. Clean gutters after leaves fall and before winter. In areas with heavy tree cover, clean them monthly during drop season. Downspouts should direct water at least three feet away from the foundation.

Vegetation management

Trim branches hanging over the roof. When wet leaves fall directly onto shingles, they rot them prematurely and trap moisture that breeds moss and algae. Cut branches back at least six feet from the roof edge. If moss or algae begins growing, a soft wash from the ground or a professional cleaning removes it early, preventing spread.

Professional schedule

Have the roof inspected professionally every three to five years, or annually if it's over 15 years old. Inspections cost a few hundred dollars and catch wear roofers spot before homeowners do. This preventive approach costs far less than emergency repairs. See our guide on hiring a pro to find a trustworthy inspector.